воскресенье, 23 сентября 2012 г.

Lord of the flies - Missoulian

PHILIPSBURG - During the past dozen years or more since I became hopelessly addicted to fly-fishing at Georgetown Lake, I've made a ritual stop in Philipsburg each time I go to the lake.

I pull in at either the Sunshine Station, out on Highway 1, or the hardware store on the main drag in the middle of town.

Then I make a beeline for a glass case under an inconspicuous sign that modestly proclaims 'Locally hand tied flies.'

The cases contain all the traditional Montana favorite patterns - Adams, Joe's hopper, salmonfly, royal Wulff. They're all fine flies and I can attest to their durability and trout-fooling effectiveness.

But the ones that I make my ritual stop for are distinctive not quite like any standard patterns, deceptively simple, yet definitely 'buggy' looking. The labels on their case compartments grabbed my attention right away: 'Georgetown special,' 'Georgetown nymph,' 'Medicine Lake special' and 'shrimp special.'

Over the years, those patterns have proved deadly for me in my perennial pursuit of Georgetown Lake's lunker rainbows.

I often wondered about the identity of the angling genius who created those wonderful patterns.

Finally, my curiosity drove me to find the source - 61-year-old Bob Harris, born and raised in Philipsburg, and a lifelong fly-fisherman.

'I kind of grew up on Georgetown Lake and Rock Creek,' said Harris. 'I started fly-tying in high school, just as a hobby, something to do. I'm just self-taught. There was an old guy who ran a sporting goods store in Anaconda, Don Hornbacker, who had Don's Sports Center, I used to fish with him all the time up there, and he taught me a lot about fishing Georgetown. He kind of explained the flies to me and I kind of perfected 'em. I tied flies for him for a long time.'

Later, when Harris attended college in Missoula, his flytying education was furthered by his association with legendary fly-tier Norman Means, aka Paul Bunyan, the creator of the famed Bunyan Bug.

'I used to buy Bunyan Bugs from Paul Bunyan in Missoula when I was in college,' Harris said. 'I'd go down and watch him tie flies in the Turf Bar. I'd go in and BS with him. He kind of got me tying some different flies, too. I still have some Bunyan Bugs he tied.'

Fly-tying is really just an avocation for Harris, who is the assistant student supervisor at the Anaconda Job Corps Center, where he has been employed for 34 years. He started work there in 1967, a year after the center opened. The facility has an enrollment of 240 students, who study such career skills as heavy equipment operation and mechanics, carpentry, welding, cooking and office occupations.

In recent years, he said, he hasn't been fishing as much as he used to.

'Now I got those,' he said, pointing to a bag of golf clubs leaning up in the corner of his den, next to his fly-tying bench. 'They kind of take up my time these days.'

His fly-tying stalled since the end of December, when he had a triple bypass heart surgery.

Fortunately, (for him and fans of his flies) Harris said he's feeling much better, and he's back tying flies again.

'I just enjoy it for something to pass the time,' he said, 'especially in the winter.'

He usually ties about 200 dozen flies a year. He's sold them at the Sunshine Station and hardware store for years. But the hardware store recently closed, he said.

The patterns Harris 'invented' for fishing Georgetown Lake and other local waters aren't revolutionary. They just incorporate materials and design adaptations, based on his experiments and observations, that make them particularly effective in the waters he fishes.

Harris' 'Georgetown special' is a dry damsel fly pattern that looks much like other versions. But his has a body made of blue nylon baling twine that Harris found at Osco Drug in Butte.

With its grizzly hackle wing, the simple pattern floats like a cork, and can withstand repeated maulings by ravenous rainbows.

The blue baling twine is an example of his innovative approach to fly-tying.

'I like to experiment with different materials,' Harris said. 'I use this rubber tubing as the body for a hopper. It's something a picked up in an automotive shop. I'll just go through some fabric shops, and if anything catches my eye, I'll get it. My drawers are full of all kinds of stuff. I've probably got a lot of stuff you'd never think of using for fly-tying materials.'

His 'Georgetown nymph' probably imitates a damsel nymph, but it's nondescript enough to pass for a dragonfly nymph, or some other aquatic trout delicacy. It is made of a green rug wool that Harris found in a fabric shop, with a turkey feather wing case, and an olive grizzly hackle trimmed top and bottom. Harris can whip one up in his vise in a flash. It's my favorite Georgetown fly.

The 'Medicine Lake special' is the pattern Harris devised for imitating the giant caddis that hatch in the evenings at Georgetown in early fall. Trout go crazy for the naturals and Harris' imitation.

He came up with the idea for the pattern while watching the big caddis. hatching at Medicine Lake located not far from Philipsburg in the Skalkaho area.

The 'Medicine Lake special' is his most popular fly pattern, particularly among local flyfishers, Harris said.

Like it in Rock Creek as well as anything,' he said. 'It's my most popular fly around here for some reason. It works for everything - a hopper, a caddis, a stonefly. It's just buggy.'

His 'shrimp special' pattern originally was created as an icefishing pattern, Harris said.

'We always used freshwater shrimp for ice-fishing at Georgetown,' he said. 'So that fly was an experiment to use icefishing up there. But then I found that one worked better in the summer.'

His personal favorite fly for Georgetown, Harris said, is his dry damsel.

'I always found the dry damsel most effective for me,' he said. 'But I'm not a great nymph fisherman. I like the surface fishing better than underneath. Both work. But I prefer the ones that float. I like to get into the real shallow water in Georgetown. Right in the weeds. You lose more fish than you catch when those big old rainbows get down in the weeds. I mostly float-tube up there, or just wade in the shallows, in Comers and Eccleston bays.

'I like it best, probably when the damsels first start hatching, in early July. Then, again, I like to fish the big caddis in the early fall. Right at dark, those big babies start flopping around on the lake like big, old dive bombers.'

The fishing at Georgetown has waxed and waned over the years, said Harris.

'When I was a kid,' he said, 'we used to catch fish seven and eight pounds down by the dam. Then you could still use minnows for bait. God, they'd hit those. They had a hatchery on Flint

Creek where it comes in by the Seven Gables. You couldn't fish right there. But you could fish below that and catch some big spawners.

'I saw it there where you couldn't hardly catch any fish for a few years. And now it's come back. You can catch seven- and eight-pounders there again, and a few big brookies up to three, three- and -a-half pounds. That's a nice brookie.'

When he gets bored tying regular patterns, Harris said, he experiments with colorful, detailed, classic Atlantic salmon flies. He follows old pattern directions for some, and his imagination for others, he said.

'I just like the colors,' he said.

Charlie Dirkes, owner of the Sunshine Station, said Harris' flies are always in demand at his store.

An avid fly-fisherman and flytier himself, Dirkes pronounced Harris' flies 'damn good. If I don't have time to tie 'em, I'll use his. He does things right. His flies stay together. It's simple: They're built with quality. I like his rat-faced McDougal and his Medicine Lake special. That's a damn fine fly. But you've got to have it put together correctly. If not, you're dead meat. He also ties a very, very, very good streamer.'

Although he said he's never fished the fabled skwalla stonefly hatch on the Bitterroot River and other local streams, Harris said he gets so many requests for a skwalla pattern that he's adding one to his repertoire this year.

Another recent twist in his flytying craft, Harris said, is creating flies as jewelry.

In collaboration with Philipsburg's Sapphire Gallery, Harris produces flies as a centerpiece for tie tacks, pins, pendants and earrings.

'He'll tie whatever fly you want,' said Mellonee Grange, a sales clerk and jewelry designer at the Sapphire Gallery. 'He

even did a hot pink one for us we call a bar fly.'

The jewel flies are tied by Harris on a 14-karat catch-and-release hook, Grange said. Each piece features a Rock Creek sapphire mined nearby and mounted on the hook at the gallery.

суббота, 22 сентября 2012 г.

Freeman emerges in Hoyas' rout of Bison.(SPORTS) - The Washington Times (Washington, DC)

Byline: Ken Wright, THE WASHINGTON TIMES

Has the ghost of Mike Sweetney been exorcised from the building? The Georgetown Hoyas think so.

Georgetown senior center Courtland Freeman had a career game yesterday. If it wasn't an aberration, the Hoyas might have made a smooth transition in the post after losing the rugged Sweetney last summer to the NBA.

Freeman scored a career-high 21 points and added a career-high six blocked shots and six rebounds as Georgetown pounded Howard 89-58 before 4,412 at MCI Center. When the game was over, coach Craig Esherick boldly proclaimed that his undefeated Hoyas (8-0) have found a tower of power to lead them into the Big East season.

'I think we just found ourselves a big man,' Esherick said. 'He's been on our team all along, but hopefully this is his coming-out party. This is as well as Courtland Freeman has played. On the inside, he blocked shots, he rebounded, he scored in the post and he forced people to foul. This is the way, certainly I'm hoping, that we can see Courtland play the rest of the season.'

Perhaps this game was a tuneup for Freeman going home to his native South Carolina tomorrow when the Hoyas play The Citadel in Charleston. But just playing another District school yesterday was enough to fire up the 6-foot-9 Freeman. 'It's an inner-city game and so you know they're going to be talking if something were to happen the opposite way, so we had to make sure that we came out and established ourselves,' he said.

Georgetown's excellent start enabled Freeman to operate almost uncontested in the second half. Freeman scored 14 of his team-high 21 points with the Hoyas comfortably in control.

The red-hot Hoyas couldn't miss in the first half, shooting 61.3 percent (19 of 31) from the floor, their best shooting half of the season. Georgetown's marksmanship all but started up the bus for Howard, which trailed 50-21 at halftime.

The Bison (2-6) weren't prepared to deal with Georgetown's perimeter firepower. In the first 3:07, Georgetown made three of its four first-half 3-pointers and led 14-5. The Hoyas' 15-2 run midway through the first half turned the game into a rout.

'We did a great job on both ends in the first half,' said Esherick, who is just two wins shy of 100 for his five years as coach. 'Offensively, I thought we did a great job. I thought our shot selection in this game was much better.'

The game was a good indication of what the Hoyas can do when they are clicking. During the week, Esherick stressed to his team to use this crosstown clash as a tuneup for Rutgers in Georgetown's Big East opener Jan.3 at MCI.

Other than committing 19 turnovers, Georgetown responded well. The Hoyas received balanced scoring behind Freeman as senior swingman Gerald Riley contributed 17 points, forward Brandon Bowman added 16 and small forward Darrel Owens matched his career high with 14.

'When you're playing that well, it's kind of hard to see some of the mistakes you make,' Riley said, referring to the turnovers.

The Hoyas had a 41-28 rebounding edge and forced Howard into 18 turnovers. Frankie Allen, Howard's fourth-year coach, compares this year's Georgetown team to last season's Sweetney-led squad and likes what he sees.

'They're physical like they've always been, but I think this unit seems to play well together,' Allen said. 'There's an old adage in basketball that sometimes it's not your five best players, but it's your best five players. I think what [Esherick] has is a combination of guys that kind of understand their roles on the team and play well with each other.'

+++++

HOYAS REPORT

Seen and heard yesterday at MCI Center:

CELEBRITY FAN - National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice was a guest of Georgetown season-ticket holder and Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage. Rice sat near the baseline and left with 10:44 remaining and the Hoyas leading 66-47.

CLASHING COLORS - A violent midcourt collision between Howard senior forward Seye Aluko and Georgetown freshman guard Ray Reed sent the 6-foot-6 Aluko back to the locker room in the first half. After receiving four stitches over his right eyebrow, Aluko came out sporting a hot pink bandage that definitely clashed with Howard's traditional blue, red and white uniform.

'I don't know where that came from,' Howard coach Frankie Allen said. 'It might be something they got from here. Luckily, the crowd didn't pick up on it. It could have been a hard day for him.'

BLAST FROM THE PAST - Former Georgetown guard Anthony Perry watched the game. Perry played four seasons (1998 to 2001) on the Hilltop and is 14th on Georgetown's career steals list with 161. Perry was introduced at halftime and received a smattering of applause from the crowd of 4,412.

CAPTION(S):

Darrel Owens matched a career high with 14 points as Georgetown improved to 8-0. [Photo by AP]

пятница, 21 сентября 2012 г.

Chowder served to take off chill - The Boston Globe (Boston, MA)

David Marcus of the Globe staff contributed to this report.

Roger Berkowitz, president of Legal Sea Foods, personallysupervised dispensing 40 gallons of Legal's clam chowder to chillyguests in Sen. Edward M. Kennedy's office after the inauguralceremony yesterday. While Legal's employees scooped the soup,Berkowitz handed out plastic spoons and paper napkins. This was thefifth presidential inauguration for the Massachusetts-basedrestaurant.

A power trip, a power gripChynna Cunningham may be only 6 months old, but she already has aneye for powerful men. The infant, sporting a headband with a silverstar, went to her first political party at the Georgetown residenceof Sen. John Kerry and his wife Teresa Heinz on Sunday. Whenintroduced to Rep. Joseph Kennedy 2d, she latched onto his finger andrefused to let go. She did the same thing to Kerry. 'I was afraidto tell him, `Senator, you weren't the first,' ' said her father, BobCunningham of Norwood, who attended with wife Katherine and son Sean,14.Boston youth has brush with fameDan Hunt, 16, a Latin Academy sophomore who lives in the Neponsetsection of Dorchester with his politically active parents, Jim andJean, met Chelsea Clinton at the Red Sage restaurant. The verdict?'She looked good,' Hunt said of the first daughter. He was a littlemore excited when Sen. John Kerry introduced him to singer SherylCrow. 'She talked to us for five minutes,' Hunt said.Kerry serenaded by 40 studentsA bus load of 40 Boston public school students came to Washingtonto attend their first inauguration under the auspices of 'Save OurYouth.' They serenaded Sen. John Kerry with a rousing rendition of'Stand for the Children of the World' at a breakfast he held forconstituents yesterday. Last night, outfitted in tuxedos donated byRead & White, at the request of Boston City Councilor Diane Modica,and gowns provided by Filene's Basement, they danced at the specialyouth ball.Hard-working aide seeking a ticketPity those unsung heroes of Inauguration Weekend '97. No, not thefolks who cleaned up the parade route, but the ever-loyal aides tocongressmen. Glenn Saunders, who works for Rep. William D. Delahuntof Quincy, was stuck inside fielding calls from constituents whowanted last-minute tickets to events yesterday as guests headed forthe Capitol to see the president take the oath of office. Would hego to the black-tie inaugural ball? Like many congressional staffmembers, he didn't know if there would be a ticket left, but just incase he had his best clothes pressed and ready. 'Have tux, willtravel,' he said.Kennedy watchers get to see eyefulKennedy watchers got an eyeful yesterday as three generations ofthe famous family celebrated the first time a Democrat wasinaugurated for a second term since Franklin Delano Roosevelt. WhileSen. Edward M. Kennedy and his three sisters, Jean, Pat and Eunice,attended the inaugural ceremony with their children, Ted Kennedy'stwo grandchildren, Gracie and Kiley, held forth in his Senate office.Gracie, the daughter of Kara, and Kiley, the daughter of Teddy Jr.,are both 2 years old. Granddad took them to the Washington Mall onSunday to meet Baby Bop and Barney. Also at the Capitol yesterdaywere President Kennedy's children -- John Jr., with his new wife, andCaroline Schlossberg -- as well as Sydney and Robin Lawford, TimShriver and Will Smith.

четверг, 20 сентября 2012 г.

SIENA ADDS ONE DURING EARLY SIGNING PERIOD.(SPORTS) - Albany Times Union (Albany, NY)

Byline: TIM WILKIN Staff writer

One letter came into the basketball offices at Siena College Wednesday and its contents confirmed what Paul Hewitt already knew: Michael Buhrman, a 6-foot-8, 235-pound forward will play his college basketball in Loudonville.

It was hoped that another letter would come, but there was no fax from a 6-6 guard named Prosper Karangwa from Montreal. That letter could come today or the player might decide to play elsewhere.

Hewitt can't comment on a player he hasn't received a national letter-of-intent from. That period started Wednesday and ends on Nov. 18.

Buhrman is from Chambersburg High School in Pennsylvania. He gave a verbal commitment to Siena last month. He gave the commitment after his official visit to the school; Siena was the only place he visited.

``Michael is a big, strong kid,'' Hewitt said Wednesday night. ``He likes to play physical around the basket and that is the kind of player we are looking for. He also has an ability to shoot the ball and has pretty good range. He's a hard-working kid.''

Buhrman averaged 9.3 points and 6.4 rebounds for Chambersburg last season.

That leaves Hewitt with two scholarships to play with, and Karangwa could be a player that takes one, maybe as early as today. However, sources in Canada said the player cannot make up his mind where he wants to go -- either Siena or Radford University in Virginia.

Other players the Saints have looked at include Justin Wilson, a 6-foot guard, and Uka Agbai, a 6-7 forward. Both are from Archbishop Molloy in Queens and both visited the campus. Banged up: It wasn't a pretty sight at the Alumni Recreation Center Wednesday as Siena was losing players left and right to injury.

Sophomore guard Scott Knapp went down with an ankle injury, freshman forward James Clinton was on crutches after straining his right Achilles' heel, and junior forward Jim Cantamessa was sidelined with a sore back.

With the season set to start Saturday, Hewitt says he doesn't think Clinton will play but expects Knapp and Cantamessa to be in the lineup when the Saints play at Bethune-Cookman.

``I'm not worried about it,'' Hewitt said. ``The guys that are ready will step up and play. You can't use injuries as an excuse if you lose any time.'' Opener not easy: It would seem that Siena has nothing to worry about as it travels to Daytona Beach, Fla., to play Bethune-Cookman in its season opener Saturday. The Wildcats are coming off a 1-26 season. After winning its first game last year, Bethune-Cookman dropped the rest of its games. Going into this season, coach Horace Broadnax (yes, the same guy who played at Georgetown) has a team rated 310th out of 314 teams playing Division I basketball by the Sporting News. Siena is ranked as the 95th best team in the country.

``This is a dangerous game for us,'' Hewitt said.

Dangerous indeed. Last season is over. The Wildcats haven't lost any games this year and will be primed for a big effort in the opener.

At least one: The Saints figure to see one big name at Moore Gymnasium on Saturday. Former North Carolina Tar Heel Vince Carter, the fifth pick in this year's NBA draft (Toronto Raptors) lives in Daytona Beach. With the NBA lockout, Carter has a lot of time on his hands.

Before going to North Carolina, he was recruited a little bit by Hewitt, who was an assistant at Villanova.

Kenner League Displays Top College and High School Talent - The Washington Post

Walking down the streets of Georgetown on a humid summer eveningis an enjoyable stroll for many Washingtonians, but stuffy McDonoughArena on the Georgetown University campus is where fanatic areabasketball followers can often be found.

The attraction on the court is the James 'Jabbo' Kenner summerleague, one of the nation's top showcases of collegiate talent.

The league has made great strides over the past three years sinceEddie Saah was named commissioner. Saah, who also directs one of thearea's top high school summer leagues, immediately set out to restorenew direction to the league, which had experienced a feworganizational problems.

It did not take him long to accomplish that goal, but now he hasa new problem. More college teams and individuals want a chance toplay against the top competition the league offers, but Saah wasforced to turn many of them away. This year, the league has grown to16 teams; before Saah became commissioner, it had 10.

'If I would have said, 'Yes,' to every team, we would have had 30teams in the league this summer,' said Saah. 'But then the quality ofplay wouldn't have been that great.'

The league is open to college and high school players, althoughfew high school athletes are talented enough to compete in theleague. Although some colleges try to put several of their playerstogether on a Kenner team for experience, the league rules allow nomore than one senior from a particular college on a Kenner team.

Saah has worked hard to establish teams that are equallybalanced, and that can be depended upon to follow the leagueschedule.

'{The Kenner League} used to be hit or miss-sometimes playerswould show up and sometimes they wouldn't,' said Saah. 'But now, theyknow that it's a quality league with quality players.'

The league's purpose lends itself to almost every game providingpotential material for a highlight film. In the past, the league hasbeen a summer home to players like Georgetown's Alonzo Mourning andCharles Smith, Georgia Tech's Dennis Scott and Maryland's JerrodMustaf and Walt Williams.

This summer, the league will be perhaps as flamboyant, intenseand competitive as ever due to an influx of big men and versatileforwards. The two-time defending champion DCI Eagles, even thoughstacked with talented players such as 6-foot-9 American Universitysenior Ron Draper and Georgetown senior guard Mark Tillmon, will findit a challenge to come away with a third straight title.

DCI will be counting on several highly-touted freshmen to aid inits title defense, but the inexperienced Eagles will not have aproblem filling spots down low. Among the team's newcomers are 6-10Sean Stevens, 6-8 Craig Sednak and 6-7 Brian Gilgeous.

But DCI, like most teams in the league, will need all that heightto contend with CLP's frontcourt of Mourning and recent Flint Hillgraduate George Lynch, a 6-8 power forward who will play for theUniversity of North Carolina next winter. CLP is furtherstrengthened upfront with James Madison's 6-5 William Davis.

Many Georgetown University players compose the roster of TheTombs, which should also be a Kenner contender.

The Tombs will be anchored by 6-10 sophomore Dikembo Mutombo;The Washington Post's high school player of the year Mike Tate ofOxon Hill High; 5-10 David Edwards, a freshman point guard from NewYork and 6-4 guard Antoine Stoudamire.

Both The Tombs, and Georgetown University followers, hope theKenner League helps Mutombo improve his offense play. If thathappens, The Tombs should be in the middle of the summer league race.

Smith Litho, with the 6-10 Mustaf, 6-7 Georgetown senior AnthonyAllen and 6-8 senior All-Met forward Grant Hill from South LakesHigh, is a team that will be able to get up and down the courtswiftly enough to make other teams quiver.

James Madison University is making its initial entry into theKenner League with a significant number of its players together asthe Dukes, and it should have an immediate impact. Leading the Dukesare former DeMatha star Steve Hood, a 6-6 junior swing man whotransferred to James Madison from Maryland; George Leftwich, asophomore point guard from Princeton; and Todd Dunnings and 6-8forwards Jon Fedor and Chancellor Nichols.

Another team that could be a factor is the Firebirds, which has anucleus of players from the University of the District of Columbia.Heading the Firebirds will be Maryland forward Tony Massenburg, 6-9junior Brian Tucker, 6-8 sophomore Joe Lucas and University ofNevada-Las Vegas junior point guard Greg Anthony.

SINGERS WHO'VE MADE THE GRADE - The Record (Bergen County, NJ)

Barbara Jaeger, Record Music Critic
The Record (Bergen County, NJ)
07-05-1991
SINGERS WHO'VE MADE THE GRADE
By Barbara Jaeger, Record Music Critic
Date: 07-05-1991, Friday
Section: LIFESTYLE / PREVIEWS
Edition: All Editions -- Four Star B, Three Star P, Two Star, One Star

What began at a high-school assembly has turned into an education
in stardom for the vocal group Riff.

As students at Paterson's Eastside High School, Steven Capers Jr.,
Anthony Fuller, Dwayne Jones, Michael Best, and Kenny Kelly were asked
to perform for the filmmakers who had come to the school to scout
locations for the movie 'Lean on Me.' The boys' spine-tingling a
cappella rendition of the school's alma mater so impressed the movie's
producers that a bit part was written into the film for them.

A little more than two years after the film's premiere, the quintet
has seen 'My Heart Is Failing Me,' the first single from its debut
album, score on both the R&B and pop charts. A second, recently released
single, 'If You're Serious,' is beginning its climb up the charts.

Riff, whose members range between 19 and 21, has played before
sell-out crowds across America, opening for L.L. Cool J and Vanilla Ice.
After a whirlwind tour of the United Kingdom, where Riff performed 10
shows with Vanilla Ice, the group returned to the United States last
Sunday to sing its reworked arrangement of the national anthem at a
North Carolina homecoming celebration for the Desert Storm troops.

At 8 p.m. Tuesday, Riff will be featured on the CNBC show 'The Real
Story.' They also will fly to California for a July 18 appearance on
'The Arsenio Hall Show.'

It's been heady times for the Paterson natives, who grew up singing
gospel music. But their heads haven't been turned by all the attention.

At the Manhattan offices of SBK Records, the men tell their stories
with youthful enthusiasm. They're casually attired, a couple sporting
baseball caps emblazoned with the college emblems of UNLV and
Georgetown, and seated around an oval table in a conference room. They
punctuate the interview with impromptu harmonizing and a little lead
singing, a display of some good-natured rivalry and much laughter, and a
pause for an apple-juice break.

A certain business savvy also surfaces. At the start of the
interview, for instance, they make sure to identify themselves before
answering:

'This is Steven speaking. We went a little crazy after the movie
came out.'

'Oh, yeah! By the way, this is Anthony. Our heads were big, and we
went wild for a while.'

'This is Michael. We were all going shopping and buying new
clothes. We went to the mall practically every day.'

But Fuller, summing up for the group, acknowledges that their star
trip was short-lived. 'We got [the craziness] out of our system early.
Now, when we get lumps of money, we bank them.

'Eventually, we'd all like to have nice cars and homes and be able
to help our families.'

Over the course of the afternoon conversation, the young men
reiterate the importance of faith and family.

'God has been blessing Riff,' says Best, pausing to remove his
sunglasses. 'We have to give thanks to Him first of all. Without him,
none of this could be possible.'

As Best completes his statement, a resounding 'Amen' comes from the
other group members.

'This business can spoil you,' says Kelly. 'You have to have
confidence in what you do but not get too cocky.

'We're lucky that we were raised right. And it helps that we've
been together for a while.'

The five -- Fuller and Jones are brothers, Best and Capers cousins,
and Kelly a lifelong friend -- have been singing together for more than
eight years. Their first foray was with Kenton Rogers and the Gospel
True-Tones. Later, they would sing with the Spotlight Gospel Singers.

'We really didn't have an interest in pop music at the time,' says
Jones. 'We were praying and keeping the faith that a demo -- a 45 with
two songs -- would get us a deal with a gospel label.'

But as the boys entered Eastside High School, their musical
interests broadened. They began listening to jazz stylists such as Sarah
Vaughan and Mel Torme, blues great Billie Holiday, and Motown masters
Stevie Wonder and The Temptations. Contemporary performers such as New
Edition and Take 6 also piqued their interest.

Best makes known his fondness for Whitney Houston. Pointing to his
T-shirt, featuring Houston's portrait on the front, he declares: 'She's
the best.'

Kelly, Fuller, Jones, Capers, and Best took their vocal cues from
these artists and crafted a soulful, rhythm-and-blues and pop sound that
prominently featured their five strong lead voices, as well as their
potent harmonizing.

It was as members of Eastside's glee club that the five reworked
the school's alma mater into a soul-stirring showcase that made
marvelous use of their complementary voices.

'Mr. Clark [Joe Clark, the school's controversial principal and
subject of the film 'Lean On Me'] wanted to show us off because we were
the only ones who did the alma mater that way,' says Fuller, explaining
how the group, then known as the Playboys, came to perform at the school
assembly. 'He's the one really responsible for helping us get our
break.'

That break, of course, was not instantaneous. One label, they
reveal, passed on the group because they didn't have 'an image.'

'We had never thought about that,' says Capers. 'We had always just
wanted to sing.'

And live singing in the offices of SBK is what eventually led to
Riff being signed to the new label, which includes among its
best-selling acts Wilson Phillips and Vanilla Ice.

'For two weeks, we kept coming back and forth so everybody [at the
company] could get to hear our sound,' says Best.

Once the contracts were signed, Riff -- the name change came when
the boys learned another group had recorded under the name the Playboys
-- headed to Los Angeles to record its debut.

'The recording was completed in two weeks, which is very fast,'
says Capers. 'But we were prepared.'

All the preparation in the world, however, couldn't have readied
the five for a recent chance encounter with one of their idols.

Completing a taping for 'Friday Night Videos,' the group members
were walking down a studio hallway when they encountered Stevie Wonder.

'Michael asked him for a vocal tip,' says Fuller. 'He showed us
some vocals, and then he asked if we liked Take 6.

'The next thing we know, he starts vocalizing, and we're following
right behind him.'

Frankie Crocker, the host of the show, heard the singing in the
hall and immediately asked if they'd want to go into the studio and get
it on tape. Wonder and Riff agreed and teamed on the gospel song, 'Mary
Don't You Weep.'

'We were just flabbergasted, blown away,' says Fuller. 'We were on
cloud nine for the whole day.'

'I'm on cloud eight now,' adds Best. 'I'm just starting to come
down.'

Returning from the United Kingdom earlier this week, their spirits
were still soaring.

'Going to England was like a dream come true for us,' says Capers,
in a voice filled with awe and excitement. 'We had only seen places like
that on television.'

The group's first British performance coincided with the release of
Riff's first single in the United Kingdom, Caper explains. And the
British received Riff with so much warmth, he says, 'it was almost like
they were expecting us. It was pretty shocking and something we'll never
forget.'

Sidebar, page 003

A sound approach to vocalizing

While many of their contemporaries took the rap route, the members
of Riff chose a different path, one traveled by such veterans as the
Temptations, the Four Tops, the Stylistics, and others.

'Everybody's throwing out these thumping bass, booming hip-hop
sounds now,' says Steven Capers Jr. 'If we came from a different
direction, we knew we would turn some heads.'

To ensure that would happen, Riff's members say much care went into
selecting the songs that appear on the group's self-titled debut.

'We looked for songs where the words would touch the heart and have
some meaning,' says Dwayne Jones.

The young men also spent a fair amount of time 'deciding who sings
lead and drilling and rehearsing,' adds Kenny Kelly.

'Each individual has a different vocal texture,' says Jones, 'so we
usually listen to the song to see what is needed and decide that way.'

'But sometimes we'll try out,' says Michael Best. 'Whoever sings it
the best will get it. But you have to win it the first time; there are
no second chances.'

A bit of kibitzing follows Best's comments, as Fuller breaks into
'If You're Serious' to prove his point that 'if Dwayne ever gets hoarse,
I could do his songs better.'

'You can't afford to get sick in this group,' says Jones with a
laugh, 'because someone else is always waiting to step in.'
-- BARBARA JAEGER

Sidebar, page 007

Perfect together

Riff is following a grand New Jersey musical tradition that goes
back at least as far as Ol' Blue Eyes and the late band leaders Ozzie
Nelson and Glenn Miller.

Among the pop and rhythm-and-blues acts that at one time or another
have called the Garden State their home: Frank Sinatra, Les Paul (and
the late Mary Ford), Pat Boone, Phoebe Snow, Cissy and Whitney Houston,
Dionne Warwick, Tommy Page, Kool & the Gang, The Roches, Wilson Pickett,
Lesley Gore, Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons, Sybil, Stevie Wonder,
the Isley Brothers, Connie Francis, Regina Belle, Tony Bennett, the late
Sammy Davis Jr.

From the rock ranks come Bruce Springsteen, Southside Johnny & the
Jukes, Bon Jovi, Skid Row, The Feelies, Richard Barone, Glen Burtnik,
and John Eddie.

And the list of New Jersey jazz greats includes George Benson, Red
Rodney, Dizzy Gillespie, Ray Drummond, Rufus Reid, Bucky and John
Pizzarelli, Houston Person and Etta Jones, the late Sarah Vaughan, the
late Teddy Wilson, and the late Count Basie.
-- BARBARA JAEGER

Illustrations/Photos: 2 PHOTOS - (1)From Eastside to England: Riff is, from
left, Steven Capers Jr., Anthony Fuller, Dwayne Jones, Michael Best, and Kenny
Kelly. (2)Taping 'Friday Night Videos,' Riff joined with Stevie Wonder and hosts
Frankie Crocker, third from left, and Tom Kenny, second from right.

Keywords: PATERSON. MUSIC

Copyright 1991 Bergen Record Corp. All rights reserved.

среда, 19 сентября 2012 г.

The Mufti In the Chat Room; Islamic Legal Advisers Are Just a Click Away From Ancient Customs - The Washington Post

His e-mail flickering, his brain churning with 7th-century versesfrom the Koran, Muqtedar Khan--sporting a trim beard, Indian pajamabottoms and a Georgetown University T-shirt--hunches over his FallsChurch computer at midnight.

Beneath a Chicago Bulls schedule and a picture of the Muslim holycity of Medina, Khan, 31, begins his favorite late-night activity:his life as an Internet alternative mufti.

Once Muslims seeking muftis--Islamic legal experts--would have hadto travel from village to village to find wise and respected folk.The muftis--some of whom had no formal education, but committed theKoran to memory--would sit face to face with questioners issuingfatwas. These were legal opinions on questions that came up ineveryday life: Was it permissible to use perfume tinged with alcohol?What kind of man was ideal for marriage?

The demand for a good fatwa continues. But to get one today,Muslims can just surf and click. Poof! A whole World Wide Web ofcyber-fatwas appears, including those laid down by respected muftisfrom Egypt, some iconoclasts with no credentials at all and a fewyounger, hipper alternative muftis like Kahn with Islamic legalbackgrounds but without official titles.

Khan won't formally label himself a mufti--in part because of thepolitical baggage the phrase brings these days. Today, 'grandmuftis' in some Muslim governments issue controversial fatwas--likethe well- known 1989 edict from Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, which ineffect condemned author Salman Rushdie to death.

But Khan, a doctoral candidate at Georgetown, admits that he andothers like him have added their voices to a traditional custom andmade it a detached, e-mail, virtual highway of muftis and fatwas.

'The Internet has made everyone a mufti,' says Khan. 'In the pastthere was only the local mufti. The Internet has opened up a varietyof opinion. It's the globalization of the mufti.'

The Internet mufti is part of the endless stream of God on theInternet. From cyber-Seders to virtual confession rooms, religion isalmost as big as sex on the Internet. (Type 'God' into the Googlesearch engine and, at last count, you get 14,994 hits, the exactnumber you get from keying in 'sex.')

But like virtual monks and online meditation centers, Internetmuftis are both lauded and loathed for unconventional methods andspins on their religion.

'Muqtedar is part of the new phenomena where people on theInternet--some may want to call them the New Muftis--give an opinionon Islamic legal issues,' says John Esposito, director of the Centerfor Muslim-Christian Understanding and a professor of Islamic studiesat Georgetown University. 'The Internet allows for this absolutefreedom and free play. The downside is any idiot can say anything.The upside is it allows for what Muqtedar winds up doing--addinganother voice.'

Khan is a tidy-looking man--he usually wears pressed khakis, poloshirts and white sneakers--who likes to giggle after saying veryserious things.

He didn't plan to plunge into the world of Islamic advice, letalone advice on the Internet. He was born to a father who had anengineering degree and a grandfather who worked for Indian railwaysin the southern India city of Hyderabad. Khan thought he, too, wouldlive in the mechanical, business side of the world. He studiedengineering and computers and earned an MBA.

He toiled in corporate jobs in India, first as a managementconsultant and then in advertising. Six years ago, he came to theUnited States to study for his PhD in business management at FloridaInternational University. He lasted one year.

'I realized I wasn't intellectually engaged,' Khan says as herushes out of the library on the leafy Georgetown campus. 'Islam andGeorgetown saved me.'

Four years ago he arrived at Georgetown to study for his PhD ininternational relations and political theory. He plunged into thearea's active Muslim life, writing articles for journals, speaking atconventions and surfing the Muslim sites on the Internet.

He soon became managing editor of the American Journal of IslamicSocial Sciences and editor in chief of American Muslim Quarterly, twoprogressive academic journals for Muslims in America. Last year hewas named one of the 40 most influential Muslims in America byMajalla, an Arab weekly newsmagazine in London.

'It's just one magazine's opinion,' Khan says. 'I'm sure thereare other ones that would put me in the worst lists.'

Khan bristles at government-appointed muftis, calling them 'state-sponsored' ulema, an Arabic word meaning scholar.

'They are using conservative interpretations that are out ofcontext,' he says. 'I offer something more modern, more in context,more of the philosophy behind Islam. That's the appeal of a guy likeme.'

Khan believes his more liberal voice highlights a historicaltension between traditionalist Islamic theologians, who tend tofurnish more conservative fatwas, and Islamic philosophers, who gofor the more flexible rulings.

On a recent night in his living room, Khan's more liberal voicepops up in bits of several questions.

'Are homosexuals allowed in the mosque?'

'There is no room for gay-pride parades in the mosque,' he says,thinking for a while and knowing that homosexuals are strictlyforbidden, according to many muftis. 'It is not a public squarewhere you flaunt your dissent. But, I think in societies whereMuslims live as minorities, Clinton's 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' is aperfectly Islamic solution.'

Another sticky question: 'Can couples who are engaged or havedecided to marry have sex or some physical contact before theyactually wed?'

'Sorry, I cannot give you the green signal to have irresponsibleor casual sex,' Khan answers. 'But also remember that Allah is all-forgiving, especially to those who repent sincerely (this is in caseyou have already been naughty).'

Khan--who is married to a former Hindu who converted to Islam,with whom he has a 4-month-old son--isn't queasy about answeringquestions of a sexual nature. He is just surprised that he getsasked intimate questions so frequently.

While muftis and Islamic legal scholars have always answeredhighly personal questions--even about a spouse's lack of virility--the Internet has made people more willing to, as Khan says, 'gothere.'

'I don't know who these people are and they don't send theirname,' Khan says quietly as he eats some charbroiled lamb kebab at anAfghani restaurant in Georgetown. 'The Internet allows a lot moreprivacy. People ask questions more freely.'

At the 'Ask the Imam' site at IslamiCity--a California-based Webpage (http://islamicity.com) that has 15 muftis and legal scholarsanswering questions--people also have been asking private questionsanonymously.

'It has opened up such an alternative for people,' said DanyDoueiri, vice president of the site, which receives about 50questions a day and which has answered 9,000 questions since theservice started about three years ago. 'About 20 percent of ourquestions, people would normally be too shy to ask.'

People seeking advice sometimes engage in 'fatwa shopping' if theydon't initially hear the answer they want, says Yvonne Haddad, aprofessor of Islamic history at Georgetown University who researchedfatwas and muftis on the Internet. She is working on a forthcomingarticle called 'Fatwas for the Perplexed: Muslim Colonization ofCyberspace.'

This kind of fishing for the answer they want to hear--sex beforemarriage, anyone?--is what some scholars and members of the Muslimcommunity find troublesome about looking for fatwas and muftis overthe Internet.

'I personally find the cyber-fatwa ill-advised,' says YusufDeLorenzo, who lives in Ashburn and is the former adviser on Islamicaffairs to the president of Pakistan. 'First you don't always knowwho the mufti on the Net is. In the old days, people knew the muftias a member of the community and he was respected for more than a Webpage.'

He knows and respects Khan, but thinks fatwas or advice over theInternet about marriage problems or family issues can be out ofcontext and too impersonal.

'In difficult questions you really need to be face to face,' saysDeLorenzo. 'You need to look in their eyes and get a feel for theperson and see what they are wearing and how they sit down.'

Mark Kellner, author of 'God on the Internet,' worries that afaceless person on the Net may give bad advice.

'I could set up my mufti Web site today,' Kellner says. 'Ifpeople believe me, I could start saying, 'Go ahead, have a hamsandwich. Want a couple of cocktails? Oh, go ahead.' '

Khan acknowledges such criticism. But he sees himself as ayounger, Muslim American voice, who won't lead people to Hell butmight lead them to a realistic life in the United States.

It's a philosophy of fatwas that mirrors the swirl of old and newthat is Khan's life. His favorite hobbies: cricket (he rose at 4:30a.m. to watch a recent match) and watching 'Seinfeld' ('my favoriteJew').

His typical day: Pray five times, watch C-SPAN and CNN, doresearch at Georgetown, eat a dinner of Indian or Italian food withhis family and log on to the Internet in his modern alternative muftirole.

Recently he gave advice to a young convert to Islam whose Catholicparents didn't want her wearing the hajab, a head covering worn bysome Muslim women.

'Should I disobey them to wear it?' she asked Khan.

'No, you don't have to wear it right now,' Khan responded. 'Thereare other ways to express your feelings as a Muslim. Be a gooddaughter, a good person in every other way, every other small issue.When they ask you about your change tell them it's because of Islam.All of a sudden their attitudes will change.'

Khan's answer was very different from what some muftis would say.